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<title>Eastern Bengal and Assam District Gazetteers  Rangpur</title>
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<updated>2026-04-04T19:21:19Z</updated>
<dc:date>2026-04-04T19:21:19Z</dc:date>
<entry>
<title>Eastern Bengal and Assam District Gazetteers  Rangpur 1911</title>
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<author>
<name>Vas, J. A.</name>
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<updated>2019-03-06T08:50:50Z</updated>
<published>1911-09-09T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Eastern Bengal and Assam District Gazetteers  Rangpur 1911
Vas, J. A.
T h e district of-Rangpur in the Rajshahi division of the Province &#13;
of Eastern Bengal and Assam is situated between 25°3' and 26° &#13;
19' north latitude and 88° 44' and 89° 53' east longitude. It&#13;
comprises an area, according to the latest survey, of 3,493 square&#13;
miles and contains a population, as ascertained at the census of&#13;
1901, of 2,154,181 souls. The principal civil station, which is&#13;
also the chief town, is Rangpur, on the Ghaghat, in 259 45' north&#13;
and 89° 18' east longitude. ' . .&#13;
The generally accepted derivation of the name Rangpur is &#13;
ranga, pleasure; and pur, place; that is, the place of pleasure&#13;
or the abode of bliss. It is supposed that Raja Bhagadatta, the&#13;
mythological king of Kamrup, whose feats are recorded in the&#13;
Mahabhdrata, possessed a country residence here on the banks of&#13;
the Ghaghat. Pargana Pairaband, which lies seven miles&#13;
south of Rangpur, is said to be named after Pairavati, a daughter&#13;
of Bhagadatta. Included in the area of the town are portions of&#13;
four Revenue Survey mauzds known as Khord Rangpur, Hat&#13;
Kangpur, Bara Rangpur and Chhota Rangpur, which are purely&#13;
rural villages. No traces of a royal country residence remain in&#13;
any of these mamas or elsewhere in the town, nor are there any&#13;
local traditions which indicate its existence in former times. On&#13;
‘^he contrary, the very name of Rangpur appfiars to Tiave been&#13;
unknown until comparatively recent times. No mention of it&#13;
can be found in the Mahabhdrata or any other work of Sanscrit&#13;
literature. There is an uncorroborated statement in the Tarilch-&#13;
Farishtah to the effect that Rangpur was founded is 1203 A.D.&#13;
by tup Muhammadan general Bakhtyar Khilji. As will be shown&#13;
in a later chapter this statement is not worthy of credit.
</summary>
<dc:date>1911-09-09T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
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